Under the new legislation, individuals caught smoking face a fine of HK$3,000 while contractors risk penalties of up to HK$400,000 if they fail to take all reasonable steps to maintain smoke-free environments.
At a construction site in To Kwa Wan, the changes were already visible, with cigarette and lighter storage lockers having been installed at the entrance and no-smoking posters displayed on the walls.
Workers arriving for their shifts had their backpacks inspected by security guards before being allowed entry.
One contractor has introduced a demerit points system to strengthen deterrence.
Eddie Yeung, assistant general manager (contracts) at Hip Hing Construction, said workers caught smoking on site would have 15 points deducted immediately.
“Once 15 points are deducted, workers are immediately barred from entering the site,” he said.
“After that, they must attend specific courses and will be given one more chance if they pass.
“If they are caught smoking on site again, they will be banned from all of the company’s construction sites.”
Among those adjusting to the new rules is a worker surnamed Wong. He noted that before the formal implementation of the ban, workers like himself had already been stepping off site to smoke along the roadside.
He believes the HK$3,000 fixed penalty is steep enough to be a strong deterrent and sees the company’s demerit system as reasonable.
“I have participated in my company’s smoking cessation lectures to learn about the dangers of smoking,” Wong said.
“I am over 40 years old already, so I can’t keep smoking. I am preparing to quit.”
Wong added that the company has been generous in offering incentives for those who kick the habit.
Another worker, surnamed Lau, who’s a non-smoker, said the contractor had moved swiftly to enforce the smoking bans following the Wang Fuk Court fire.
Lau said he has noticed co-workers already cutting back on lighting up.
He believes the new law will help reduce on-site accident risks and said the fixed penalty has been set at an appropriate level.
